We looked at how evening primrose oil, rich in gamma-linolenic acid, might help patients with rheumatoid arthritis. In a 6-month double-blind study, 40 participants took either evening primrose oil or a placebo. While some mild improvements were noted in morning stiffness for those on the supplement, overall, the benefits were not significant. Interestingly, olive oil also showed notable effects in reducing pain by the study's end. Therefore, evening primrose oil may offer some benefits, but olive oil deserves attention for its own positive outcomes.
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8
Dietary supplements in multiple sclerosis
Alteration of delta-6-desaturase (FADS2), secretory phospholipase-A2 (sPLA2) enzymes by Hot-nature diet with co-supplemented hemp seed, evening primrose oils intervention in multiple sclerosis patients.
We explored how evening primrose oil, along with hemp seed oil and a specific diet, can influence relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). In a double-blind, randomized trial, 100 patients were divided into three groups to receive varying supplements over six months.
Our findings indicated that co-supplementation with evening primrose and hemp seed oils, combined with a Hot-natured diet, could improve clinical symptoms and regulate certain enzymes linked to the condition. This suggests a potential dietary approach for managing RRMS.
Read More
8
Evening primrose oil aids arthritis management
Evening primrose oil and celecoxib inhibited pathological angiogenesis, inflammation, and oxidative stress in adjuvant-induced arthritis: novel role of angiopoietin-1.
We aimed to understand how evening primrose oil (EPO) affects rheumatoid arthritis, a chronic inflammatory condition. This was investigated through a study involving male albino rats injected with an arthritis-inducing agent.
EPO, alone or with traditional drugs like aspirin and celecoxib, appeared to help normalize body weight and decrease inflammatory markers. Notably, treatment with EPO led to reduced joint inflammation and damage, highlighting its potential as an effective supplement alongside standard medications.
While results are encouraging, the study indicates a blend of EPO and analgesics might be ideal for managing arthritis symptoms.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Breast pain alleviated
108 people found this helpful
I bought evening primrose oil as I heard it helps with breast pain before periods. Since starting, I've noticed a marked reduction in discomfort. I now take the capsules daily and am happy to report no pain before my cycle. I’ve reordered from a different brand since mine ran out.
Read More
9
Menstruation restored
21 people found this helpful
This product offers excellent value and a good dosage which lasts a long time. My mother and her friends, aged 49-50, have found that their menstruation returned after some absence. My mother also noted a reduction in breast swelling, which she experienced before her period. Highly recommended!
Read More
9
Reduced blood loss
18 people found this helpful
The effect is significant! I'm 44 years old and have an autoimmune disorder, causing very heavy and prolonged periods, which led to severe anaemia. Since I started taking evening primrose oil, my first menstruation showed a marked improvement! The blood loss has greatly reduced, and my menstrual duration has decreased to 3-4 days. I've finished my first jar and take one capsule daily with meals; any breaks in taking it caused everything to revert. I'm now taking it consistently and will order more!
The Effects of Evening Primrose/Hemp Seed Oil Compared to Rapamycin on the Gene Expression of Immunological Parameters in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Splenocytes.
We investigated how evening primrose and hemp seed oil might help manage autoimmune disorders using a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. After triggering the disease in mice, we observed that the oil treatment significantly reduced disease severity.
It also altered gene expression related to inflammation and immune response in a favorable way. Notably, the oil decreased certain inflammatory gene activities while boosting protective ones, suggesting potential therapeutic benefits for autoimmune conditions like multiple sclerosis.
Read More
8
Evening primrose oil shows potential
Regulatory effects of hemp seed/evening primrose oil supplement in comparison with rapamycin on the expression of the mammalian target of and genes in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.
We evaluated how evening primrose oil (EPO) and hemp seed oil (HSO) might aid in managing autoimmune disorders like multiple sclerosis. Our research involved inducing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice and comparing the effects of EPO/HSO with rapamycin, a known mTOR inhibitor.
The results showed that EPO/HSO treatment notably improved the repair of myelin, reducing cell infiltration and promoting regeneration. Although our study indicated some beneficial effects, it's essential to acknowledge that the advantages reported were not as pronounced as those seen with rapamycin treatment.
We explored the effects of omega-3 fatty acids and evening primrose oil in a study involving 60 patients with active rheumatoid arthritis. Over 12 weeks, participants were divided into three groups—some received fish oil, others received a combination of fish oil and evening primrose oil, while a control group got no supplementation.
Results showed that both the fish oil and the combined treatment led to significant reductions in disease activity scores and tender joints. This improvement highlights the potential of these supplements, particularly when paired, to enhance the management of rheumatoid arthritis.
Read More
8
Dietary supplements in multiple sclerosis
Alteration of delta-6-desaturase (FADS2), secretory phospholipase-A2 (sPLA2) enzymes by Hot-nature diet with co-supplemented hemp seed, evening primrose oils intervention in multiple sclerosis patients.
We explored how evening primrose oil, along with hemp seed oil and a specific diet, can influence relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). In a double-blind, randomized trial, 100 patients were divided into three groups to receive varying supplements over six months.
Our findings indicated that co-supplementation with evening primrose and hemp seed oils, combined with a Hot-natured diet, could improve clinical symptoms and regulate certain enzymes linked to the condition. This suggests a potential dietary approach for managing RRMS.
Read More
8
Evening primrose oil aids arthritis management
Evening primrose oil and celecoxib inhibited pathological angiogenesis, inflammation, and oxidative stress in adjuvant-induced arthritis: novel role of angiopoietin-1.
We aimed to understand how evening primrose oil (EPO) affects rheumatoid arthritis, a chronic inflammatory condition. This was investigated through a study involving male albino rats injected with an arthritis-inducing agent.
EPO, alone or with traditional drugs like aspirin and celecoxib, appeared to help normalize body weight and decrease inflammatory markers. Notably, treatment with EPO led to reduced joint inflammation and damage, highlighting its potential as an effective supplement alongside standard medications.
While results are encouraging, the study indicates a blend of EPO and analgesics might be ideal for managing arthritis symptoms.
I bought evening primrose oil as I heard it helps with breast pain before periods. Since starting, I've noticed a marked reduction in discomfort. I now take the capsules daily and am happy to report no pain before my cycle. I’ve reordered from a different brand since mine ran out.
Read More
9
Menstruation restored
21 people found this helpful
This product offers excellent value and a good dosage which lasts a long time. My mother and her friends, aged 49-50, have found that their menstruation returned after some absence. My mother also noted a reduction in breast swelling, which she experienced before her period. Highly recommended!
Read More
9
Reduced blood loss
18 people found this helpful
The effect is significant! I'm 44 years old and have an autoimmune disorder, causing very heavy and prolonged periods, which led to severe anaemia. Since I started taking evening primrose oil, my first menstruation showed a marked improvement! The blood loss has greatly reduced, and my menstrual duration has decreased to 3-4 days. I've finished my first jar and take one capsule daily with meals; any breaks in taking it caused everything to revert. I'm now taking it consistently and will order more!
Read More
9
Painless menstruation
10 people found this helpful
Can menstruation be painless? I have an autoimmune disorder that causes a broken cycle and terrible menstrual pain. After taking primrose with other supplements, I didn’t notice changes initially, but in the second month, my period arrived on time with no pain whatsoever! I was amazed that menstruation could be painless! My breast tenderness also ceased. I'm very pleased with these capsules, will reorder them, although they often sell out quickly.
Read More
9
Cycle restoration
10 people found this helpful
Evening primrose oil works wonders! The quality from NauFood is excellent. As I approach menopause, I'm eager to delay its unpleasant aspects, and primrose does just that. It effectively restores my menstrual cycle and alleviates discomfort on those days. Additionally, it combats cholesterol and promotes healthier hair. Its benefits for my autoimmune disorder are invaluable.
An autoimmune disorder occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy cells and tissues, believing them to be foreign invaders, such as bacteria or viruses. This reaction can lead to inflammation, tissue damage, and impaired function of the affected organs. There are over 80 known autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, multiple sclerosis, and type 1 diabetes, each with its own specific symptoms and treatment options. The exact cause of these disorders is still unclear, but a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors is believed to play a role in their development.
Diagnosis of autoimmune disorders often involves a combination of physical examinations, assessment of symptoms, blood tests, and imaging studies to evaluate organ involvement. Treatment typically focuses on managing symptoms and controlling the immune response using medications such as corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and biologics. In addition to medication, lifestyle modifications, such as stress management and a balanced diet, can be beneficial in managing symptoms. If you suspect you have an autoimmune condition, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and tailored treatment options.
Evening Primrose Oil is derived from the seeds of the evening primrose plant (Oenothera biennis), a native North American flowering plant known for its bright yellow blooms that open in the evening. This oil is rich in gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), an omega-6 fatty acid that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including maintaining skin health and regulating inflammation. Due to its high GLA content, evening primrose oil is often used as a dietary supplement to assist with a variety of health concerns, such as symptoms associated with premenstrual syndrome (PMS), menopause, and conditions that involve inflammation like eczema.
In addition to its potential health benefits when taken in supplement form, many users also apply evening primrose oil topically to help improve skin health, reduce dryness, and soothe irritations. While some research supports its benefits, results can vary, and it’s always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before adding any new supplement to your routine. Overall, evening primrose oil is celebrated for its versatility as both a dietary and topical addition, making it a popular choice among those seeking natural wellness options.
Based on user reviews, the time it takes to see results from evening primrose oil for autoimmune disorders can vary significantly. Many users report noticeable improvements within the first month of consistent use. For example, one user highlighted a marked improvement in their menstrual cycle and reduction in severe symptoms after about a month of taking the supplement Read Review. Another noted improvements in mood and symptoms like breast pain after just a few weeks Read Review.
However, some users suggest that longer-term use is required for optimal benefits, with further adjustments observed after several months. One review indicated significant benefits over a period of two years, underscoring that while initial improvements may be quick, sustained usage can lead to greater health impacts Read Review. Overall, it appears that individuals may begin to see initial benefits within one to three months, depending on their specific circumstances and health conditions.
Research suggests that evening primrose oil may offer potential benefits for managing autoimmune disorders, especially in conditions like multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis. In studies involving animal models and patients, evening primrose oil has demonstrated a capacity to reduce disease severity and improve symptoms associated with autoimmune conditions. For instance, a study on a mouse model of multiple sclerosis found that treatment with evening primrose oil significantly reduced the severity of the disease and positively influenced gene expression related to inflammation and immune response [1].
Moreover, evening primrose oil has shown promise in rheumatoid arthritis, with various studies indicating reductions in pain and inflammation when used as a supplement, particularly in combination with other oils like fish oil [3]. However, it is essential to note that while the evidence is encouraging, it is still considered moderate, and further rigorous investigation is necessary to establish definitive benefits and safety [10]. Therefore, while evening primrose oil appears to have potential in supporting the management of autoimmune disorders, individuals should consult healthcare providers before starting any new supplement regimen.
Users report a range of improvements in symptoms related to hormone regulation and overall women's health after taking evening primrose oil. Many have highlighted significant reductions in menstrual pain and discomfort. For instance, one user shared that after two months of use, they experienced complete relief from menstrual pain for the first time in 14 years, along with a notable decrease in PMS symptoms Read Review. Another user mentioned a marked improvement in the severity and duration of their menstrual cycle, going from heavy and long periods to just 3-4 days Read Review.
In addition to menstrual improvements, several reviewers noted enhanced mood stability and reductions in menopausal symptoms, such as hot flashes and anxiety Read Review. Users with autoimmune disorders have reported benefits in managing symptoms related to their conditions, including better skin health and reduced inflammation Read Review. However, these experiences can vary widely among individuals, and it is important to note that while many report positive changes, not everyone may experience the same level of relief.
Users report positive experiences when combining evening primrose oil with other supplements for managing autoimmune disorders. One user highlighted that taking evening primrose oil alongside other supplements did not yield immediate results, but they noticed significant benefits by the second month, including painless menstruation and reduced breast tenderness Read Review. Another reviewer mentioned an excellent two-year regimen that included evening primrose oil and Omega 3, which provided vast health benefits, including alleviating symptoms of autoimmune disorders and improving skin health Read Review.
Overall, users report that evening primrose oil, particularly when taken consistently, can enhance the effectiveness of their supplement routines, leading to improvements in mood, hormonal regulation, and alleviation of symptoms associated with autoimmune disorders Read Review. Many found that the combination of supplements enabled them to gain better control over their symptoms, proving to be a valuable addition to their health management strategies Read Review.
Based on user reviews, the right dose for Evening Primrose Oil for treating autoimmune disorders seems to vary among individuals, but many users report taking it consistently to achieve positive results. For instance, one user mentioned taking one capsule daily with meals, which led to significant improvements in menstrual duration and blood loss related to their autoimmune disorder Read Review. Another user reported taking it twice daily to alleviate symptoms associated with irregular periods and heavy bleeding Read Review.
Several users highlight the importance of consistent usage, as breaks in taking the oil caused a return of symptoms. For example, one user took two capsules daily for three months to regularize their cycle Read Review. Additionally, another user mentioned a noticeable effect after mixing evening primrose oil with other supplements, emphasizing its role in regulating hormones and alleviating discomfort Read Review. Overall, while individual experiences vary, a daily regimen appears to be beneficial for many dealing with autoimmune issues.
9
Painless menstruation
10 people found this helpful
Can menstruation be painless? I have an autoimmune disorder that causes a broken cycle and terrible menstrual pain. After taking primrose with other supplements, I didn’t notice changes initially, but in the second month, my period arrived on time with no pain whatsoever! I was amazed that menstruation could be painless! My breast tenderness also ceased. I'm very pleased with these capsules, will reorder them, although they often sell out quickly.
9
Mood and symptom improvement
5 people found this helpful
This oil has had an unexpectedly positive effect on my health. Initially ordered for worsening PMS, I took one capsule nightly. I noticed improvements in mood within the first month, with no breast pain or swelling. My cycle became lighter, and I didn't experience unwanted weight gain or fluid retention. After stopping the oil, some symptoms returned, demonstrating its efficacy, and I'm overall pleased with the results.
9
Multiple health benefits
6 people found this helpful
I have taken evening primrose oil consistently for over two years, alternating with Omega 3. It is an excellent source of linoleic acid, with vast health benefits, including aiding various autoimmune disorders and improving skin health. I experienced relief from PMS and took 2 capsules daily for three months to regularise my cycle.
10
Pain relief
4 people found this helpful
Gone are the dreadful pains during menstruation! I took primrose for two months; my PMS decreased, and the pain vanished completely. For the first time in 14 years, I haven’t needed pain relief during my period! I'm amazed! My chest no longer hurts before menstruation, and I feel better overall. This is truly incredible! I've ordered more and plan to take it regularly, but one must remember that primrose may thicken the blood.
9
Reduced blood loss
18 people found this helpful
The effect is significant! I'm 44 years old and have an autoimmune disorder, causing very heavy and prolonged periods, which led to severe anaemia. Since I started taking evening primrose oil, my first menstruation showed a marked improvement! The blood loss has greatly reduced, and my menstrual duration has decreased to 3-4 days. I've finished my first jar and take one capsule daily with meals; any breaks in taking it caused everything to revert. I'm now taking it consistently and will order more!
9
Anxiety relief
9 people found this helpful
I was plagued by hot flashes and anxiety related to menopause. After a month of taking evening primrose oil, as suggested by my doctor, I feel remarkable! The hot flashes, anxiety, and nervous tension have disappeared, and I even feel slimmer. The capsules are large but easy to swallow. I’ll definitely order more!
9
Skin improvement
3 people found this helpful
This is a fantastic product that lasts a long time. Evening primrose oil has helped my autoimmune disorder, particularly in clearing up skin issues like eczema and acne.
9
Cycle restoration
10 people found this helpful
Evening primrose oil works wonders! The quality from NauFood is excellent. As I approach menopause, I'm eager to delay its unpleasant aspects, and primrose does just that. It effectively restores my menstrual cycle and alleviates discomfort on those days. Additionally, it combats cholesterol and promotes healthier hair. Its benefits for my autoimmune disorder are invaluable.
9
Positive experience
7 people found this helpful
I've been pleased with evening primrose oil for women's health. The price-to-quality ratio is excellent, and I've used it for about a year. The capsules are easy to swallow, and the packaging lasts around two months. I'm looking forward to my next order as I've noticed significant benefits related to my autoimmune disorder.
9
Balanced hormones
2 people found this helpful
It’s my second day using this product. I’m pleased to say it has been a good choice. I used to struggle with irregular periods and symptoms like heavy bleeding and mood swings. However, I currently have no abdominal cramps or excessive bleeding. My mood has greatly improved, and I've been sleeping well. I take it twice daily with meals, and it’s significantly aiding my life, even during my period. I'll definitely order again—money well spent!
9
Evening primrose oil shows potential
The Effects of Evening Primrose/Hemp Seed Oil Compared to Rapamycin on the Gene Expression of Immunological Parameters in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Splenocytes.
We investigated how evening primrose and hemp seed oil might help manage autoimmune disorders using a mouse model of multiple sclerosis. After triggering the disease in mice, we observed that the oil treatment significantly reduced disease severity.
It also altered gene expression related to inflammation and immune response in a favorable way. Notably, the oil decreased certain inflammatory gene activities while boosting protective ones, suggesting potential therapeutic benefits for autoimmune conditions like multiple sclerosis.
We explored the effects of omega-3 fatty acids and evening primrose oil in a study involving 60 patients with active rheumatoid arthritis. Over 12 weeks, participants were divided into three groups—some received fish oil, others received a combination of fish oil and evening primrose oil, while a control group got no supplementation.
Results showed that both the fish oil and the combined treatment led to significant reductions in disease activity scores and tender joints. This improvement highlights the potential of these supplements, particularly when paired, to enhance the management of rheumatoid arthritis.
We explored the effects of herbal therapies, specifically evening primrose oil, on rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our analysis included 22 studies, highlighting that oils rich in gamma linolenic acid (GLA), such as evening primrose oil, may help reduce pain and improve disability in RA patients.
However, the evidence is moderate and some side effects, although mild, were observed. While evening primrose oil shows potential benefits, other herbal treatments lack sufficient support and indicate the need for more rigorous studies to confirm efficacy and safety.
References
Rezapour-Firouzi S, Mohammadian M, Sadeghzadeh M, Mehranfar S, Mazloomi E. The Effects of Evening Primrose/Hemp Seed Oil Compared to Rapamycin on the Gene Expression of Immunological Parameters in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Splenocytes. Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2020;19:183. 10.18502/ijaai.v19i2.2771
Rezapour-Firouzi S, Kheradmand F, Shahabi S, Tehrani AA, Mazloomi E, et al. Regulatory effects of hemp seed/evening primrose oil supplement in comparison with rapamycin on the expression of the mammalian target of and genes in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Res Pharm Sci. 2019;14:36. 10.4103/1735-5362.251851
Veselinovic M, Vasiljevic D, Vucic V, Arsic A, Petrovic S, et al. Clinical Benefits of n-3 PUFA and ɤ-Linolenic Acid in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Nutrients. 2017;9. 10.3390/nu9040325
Vasiljevic D, Veselinovic M, Jovanovic M, Jeremic N, Arsic A, et al. Evaluation of the effects of different supplementation on oxidative status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol. 2016;35:1909. 10.1007/s10067-016-3168-2
Rezapour-Firouzi S, Arefhosseini SR, Ebrahimi-Mamaghani M, Baradaran B, Sadeghihokmabad E, et al. Alteration of delta-6-desaturase (FADS2), secretory phospholipase-A2 (sPLA2) enzymes by Hot-nature diet with co-supplemented hemp seed, evening primrose oils intervention in multiple sclerosis patients. Complement Ther Med. 2015;23:652. 10.1016/j.ctim.2015.07.003
Rezapour-Firouzi S, Arefhosseini SR, Ebrahimi-Mamaghani M, Baradaran B, Sadeghihokmabad E, et al. Activity of liver enzymes in multiple sclerosis patients with Hot-nature diet and co-supplemented hemp seed, evening primrose oils intervention. Complement Ther Med. 2014;22:986. 10.1016/j.ctim.2014.10.004
El-Sayed RM, Moustafa YM, El-Azab MF. Evening primrose oil and celecoxib inhibited pathological angiogenesis, inflammation, and oxidative stress in adjuvant-induced arthritis: novel role of angiopoietin-1. Inflammopharmacology. 2014;22:305. 10.1007/s10787-014-0200-5
Rezapour-Firouzi S, Arefhosseini SR, Ebrahimi-Mamaghani M, Farhoudi M, Baradaran B, et al. Erythrocyte membrane fatty acids in multiple sclerosis patients and hot-nature dietary intervention with co-supplemented hemp-seed and evening-primrose oils. Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 2013;10:519.
Rezapour-Firouzi S, Arefhosseini SR, Mehdi F, Mehrangiz EM, Baradaran B, et al. Immunomodulatory and therapeutic effects of Hot-nature diet and co-supplemented hemp seed, evening primrose oils intervention in multiple sclerosis patients. Complement Ther Med. 2013;21:473. 10.1016/j.ctim.2013.06.006
Cameron M, Gagnier JJ, Chrubasik S. Herbal therapy for treating rheumatoid arthritis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011. 10.1002/14651858.CD002948.pub2
Theander E, Horrobin DF, Jacobsson LT, Manthorpe R. Gammalinolenic acid treatment of fatigue associated with primary Sjögren's syndrome. Scand J Rheumatol. 2002;31:72.
Brzeski M, Madhok R, Capell HA. Evening primrose oil in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and side-effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Br J Rheumatol. 1991;30:370.
Arisaka M, Arisaka O, Yamashiro Y. Fatty acid and prostaglandin metabolism in children with diabetes mellitus. II. The effect of evening primrose oil supplementation on serum fatty acid and plasma prostaglandin levels. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 1991;43:197.
Belch JJ, Ansell D, Madhok R, O'Dowd A, Sturrock RD. Effects of altering dietary essential fatty acids on requirements for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a double blind placebo controlled study. Ann Rheum Dis. 1988;47:96.
Watson J, Godfrey D, Stimson WH, Belch JJ, Sturrock RD. The therapeutic effects of dietary fatty acid supplementation in the autoimmune disease of the MRL-mp-lpr/lpr mouse. Int J Immunopharmacol. 1988;10:467.
Papanikolaou N. Alteration of mercuric chloride-induced autoimmune glomerulonephritis in brown-Norway rats by herring oil, evening primrose oil and OKY-046 a selective TXA-synthetase inhibitor. Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1987;27:129.